A Brief History of Eskişehir

Eskişehir has a long history dating back to ancient civilizations such as the Phrygians and the Hittites. Throughout the centuries it has been an important trade and transportation hub. Today, it still preserves this strategic position thanks to its railway and highway connections.

One of the city’s symbols is meerschaum, a special kind of soft white stone unique to the region. It is carved into pipes and souvenirs in local workshops, making Eskişehir an attractive destination for those interested in traditional handicrafts.

Best Places to Visit in Eskisehir

Eskişehir is a compact city where you can easily explore many sights in a short period of time. Here are the must-see places in Eskişehir:

Odunpazarı Historic Houses

Odunpazarı is the heart of the old town and the best place to discover the city’s traditional side. Colorful Ottoman-style houses, narrow streets, small museums and art galleries make it a perfect spot for photographers. The Odunpazarı Modern Museum (OMM) showcases impressive modern and contemporary art collections.

Porsuk River and Adalar District

The Porsuk River flows through the city center and creates a romantic atmosphere with gondola and boat tours. The Adalar district, with its cafes, restaurants and walking paths, is lively both during the day and at night.

Sazova Science, Culture and Art Park

Sazova Park is a family-friendly attraction featuring a fairy-tale castle, pirate ship, science center and large green areas. It is one of the most popular parks in Eskişehir and ideal for spending half a day away from the city center.

Kentpark and Artificial Beach

Kentpark offers an artificial beach, walking tracks and a lake within the city limits. It is a modern recreational area preferred by locals and visitors, especially in summer.

What to Eat in Eskisehir?

Eskişehir cuisine combines traditional Anatolian flavors with a modern cafe culture. Here are some local dishes you should not miss:

• Çiğ Börek: A famous deep-fried pastry filled with minced meat, thin and crispy, originally from Tatar cuisine.
• Balaban Köfte: Grilled meatballs served on pieces of pita bread with tomato sauce and yogurt – a hearty main course.
• Met Helvası: A traditional local dessert that requires skill and patience to prepare.

Around the Porsuk River you will find many cafes and restaurants serving both local and international dishes. In Odunpazarı, small family-run eateries offer affordable homemade food.

How to Get to Eskisehir and Transportation in the City

Eskişehir can be reached by bus from many cities in Turkey and by High-Speed Train (YHT) from Ankara and Istanbul. Urban transportation is easy thanks to the tram network and buses.

• By train: Frequent high-speed train services between Ankara–Eskisehir and Istanbul–Eskisehir.
• Within the city: Tram, municipal buses and taxis are widely used.
• Walkable city: Most central attractions are within walking distance of each other.

Where to Stay in Eskisehir?

Eskişehir offers many accommodation options for different budgets thanks to its student and visitor population. Boutique hotels in Odunpazarı are ideal if you want to stay in a historical setting. City center hotels are convenient for easy access to the train station and the Porsuk River area.

Travel Tips for Your Eskisehir Itinerary

Eskişehir is perfect for a weekend getaway or a short city break. To make the most of your stay:

• Take a gondola or boat tour on the Porsuk River.
• Spend time wandering the streets of Odunpazarı and visiting its museums.
• Plan at least half a day for Sazova Park.
• Try local specialties such as çiğ börek and balaban köfte.

This Eskişehir travel guide will help you discover the city’s highlights and plan an enjoyable trip in Central Anatolia.