General Information About Samsun

Samsun is one of the largest cities in the Black Sea Region and is easily accessible by air, land and sea. With its mild climate, long coastline, green nature and developed urban structure, it attracts visitors throughout the year.

• Region: Black Sea Region
• Population: Around 1.3 million
• Highlights: Historical heritage, seafront, nature tourism, local cuisine

Historical and Cultural Significance of Samsun

Throughout history, Samsun has hosted many civilizations including the Hittites, Persians, Romans and the Ottoman Empire. What truly distinguishes the city is its crucial role in the founding of the Republic of Turkey.

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’s arrival in Samsun on the Bandirma Ferry is commemorated every year on 19 May with the Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day. For those interested in the War of Independence and modern Turkish history, Samsun is an essential stop.

Top Places to Visit in Samsun

1. Bandirma Ferry and National Struggle Park

The Bandirma Ferry is one of the main symbols of Samsun and a must-see attraction. Rebuilt as a museum ship, it reflects the spirit and details of the early days of the Turkish War of Independence.

2. Amisos Hill and Ancient Tombs

Amisos Hill stands out with its ancient ruins and panoramic city views. You can take a cable car to the hill and enjoy the landscape of both the city and the Black Sea.

3. Samsun Seafront and Walking Paths

The seafront of Samsun offers wide walking and cycling paths, parks and recreational areas. It is one of the most popular places for both locals and visitors, especially at sunrise and sunset.

4. Amazon Village and Amazon Statue

The legendary Amazon warrior women, who are believed to have lived around Terme and its surroundings, are introduced through the Amazon Village theme area. You can also see impressive Amazon statues at several points in the city.

5. Tekkekoy Caves

Tekkekoy Caves are considered one of the oldest settlement areas in the region. With their natural structure and historical atmosphere, they are an attractive route for those who love nature and history.

Local Food You Must Try in Samsun

The cuisine of Samsun combines the rich products of the Black Sea with local specialties. Here are some dishes you should definitely taste when you visit:

• Bafra Pide: A traditional flatbread baked in a stone oven, famous for its thin dough and generous fillings.
• Terme Pide: Another popular version of local pide, served with various meat and cheese combinations.
• Corn Bread and Anchovy Dishes: Essential parts of the Black Sea culinary culture.
• Samsun Simit: A special type of bagel-like bread, crispy and typically without sesame.

Nature and Seaside Activities

Samsun offers many alternatives for visitors who want to spend time in nature. Walking, running, cycling and photography along the seafront are among the most popular activities.

The plateaus and forests around the city are suitable for day trips, hiking and camping. In summer, there are several beaches and facilities along the coast where you can swim and enjoy water sports.

How to Get to Samsun and Local Transportation

You can easily travel to Samsun from many cities in Türkiye by direct flights, intercity buses or private car.

• By Air: Samsun Çarşamba Airport serves domestic and some international flights.
• By Road: Samsun is located on the Black Sea coastal highway and is connected to major cities by frequent bus services.
• Local Transport: Tram, municipal buses, minibuses and taxis provide convenient access to most areas of the city.

Accommodation and Holiday Suggestions in Samsun

In Samsun you can find accommodation options for every budget. Seafront hotels, city-center business hotels and nature-friendly boutique hotels are among the most popular choices.

For a short weekend escape, staying near the city center and the seafront is ideal. For longer holidays, you can plan a broader route that includes historical sites, natural attractions and surrounding towns.

Best Time to Visit Samsun

Thanks to its mild Black Sea climate, Samsun can be visited in all seasons. However, if you plan to enjoy the sea and beach activities, the best time is usually between May and September. For culture-oriented trips, spring and autumn provide a calmer and more pleasant atmosphere.